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SimpleFX Academy is a free educational platform designed for people who want to learn trading from scratch. Find video courses, articles, quizzes and a glossary of trading terms.


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Every course and article you finish is a step forward - and a step toward recognition. Discover the rewards built into your learning journey.
See how it worksTrading terms
- Bitcoin
Bitcoin is a cryptocurrency created in 2009, based mainly on a self-published paper by Satoshi Nakamoto. Bitcoin enables immediate payments (and micropayments) at a very low cost, while avoiding the need for central authorities and issuers.
- Leverage
Leverage allows traders to control a larger market position by using margin, which is only a fraction of the total trade value. For example, with 1:100 leverage, $1,000 in margin can control a $100,000 position. While leverage increases market exposure, it also amplifies both potential gains and potential losses, making risk management essential when trading with leverage on platforms like SimpleFX.
- Spread
The difference between a financial instrument's bid and ask prices is known as the spread. It shows how much it costs to execute a trade and is expressed in points for other markets or pips for FX. Tighter spreads indicate higher liquidity and lower trading costs, making them a key factor when comparing brokers like SimpleFX.
- Margin
Margin is the minimum capital required to open and maintain a leveraged trading position. It is expressed as a percentage of the total trade value and acts as collateral against potential losses. For example, a 1% margin requirement means you need $1,000 to control a $100,000 position. If equity falls below required levels, a margin call may occur.
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